Showing posts with label Antipsychotics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Antipsychotics. Show all posts

Sunday, February 4, 2024

Medications and Memory for Seniors


We have touched on the topic of dementia before, and you can read that post here.
Today, I wanted to share something I recently learned about that's quite relevant to us in our retirement years. It's about how some of the medications we take might be linked to memory issues. Interesting, right? Let's explore this a bit.

Bottles of Medications

About Those Common Medications

You know those medications we take for various reasons, like mood, bladder issues, or allergies? They're often called anticholinergics. These drugs block a chemical in our brain that's important for memory and learning.

Meds we take

What Research Suggests

There's this study I read about that's quite eye-opening. It suggests that taking strong anticholinergic drugs for more than three years could increase our risk of dementia by nearly 50%. That's quite significant. And it's not just anticholinergics – some sleep aids and heart medications are also being looked at.

But, Let's Not Jump to Conclusions


Don't stop taking them

Now, this doesn't mean we should immediately stop taking these medications. It's crucial to remember that not all of them pose a risk, and discontinuing any medication without a doctor's advice can be risky. It's about finding the right balance.

Steps We Can Take

Regular Doctor Visits: It's a good idea to discuss our medications with our doctor regularly. A little check-up for our prescriptions, you could say.

Exploring Alternatives: If we're concerned about a particular medication, it's worth asking if there's a safer alternative.

Monitoring Ourselves: Paying attention to changes in our memory or cognitive abilities is important. If there's a noticeable shift, it's something to bring up with our doctor.

Keeping Our Minds Active: Besides medication management, engaging in activities that stimulate our brain is always a good idea.

Here's A List of Common Medications that May Affect You

Here's a list of common types of medications that have been linked in some studies to an increased risk of dementia in seniors:

  • Anticholinergics:Certain Antidepressants (e.g., Amitriptyline, Paroxetine)
  • Antipsychotics (e.g., Olanzapine, Chlorpromazine)
  • Antiparkinson drugs (e.g., Trihexyphenidyl, Benztropine)
  • Overactive bladder medications (e.g., Oxybutynin, Tolterodine)
  • Antihistamines (e.g., Diphenhydramine, Chlorpheniramine)
  • Benzodiazepines:Used for anxiety and insomnia (e.g., Diazepam, Lorazepam, Temazepam)
  • Non-Benzodiazepine Sleep Aids:Also known as “Z-drugs” (e.g., Zolpidem, Zopiclone)
  • Antiepileptics:Used for seizure disorders (e.g., Phenytoin, Valproate)
  • Antihypertensives:Certain blood pressure medications (though the link is less clear and more research is needed)
  • First-Generation Antihistamines:Older allergy medications (e.g., Brompheniramine, Doxylamine)
  • Tricyclic Antidepressants:Older class of antidepressants (e.g., Doxepin, Imipramine)
  • Some Muscle Relaxants:Used for muscle spasms (e.g., Cyclobenzaprine)

It's important to note that this list does not imply that these medications should be stopped or avoided entirely. Many of these drugs play a crucial role in managing health conditions. The potential risk of dementia should be weighed against the benefits these medications provide, and any concerns should be discussed with a healthcare provider. They can offer guidance on the risks and benefits of specific medications and explore possible alternatives if necessary.

talk with your doctor

It's quite fascinating how medications can impact our health in various ways. Staying informed and having open discussions with our healthcare providers is key. And of course, let's keep an eye on each other too. If you notice anything unusual, don'tthe risks and benefits of specific medications and explore possible alternatives if necessary. hesitate to point it out – I'll do the same for you. It's all part of looking out for each other as we enjoy these years.


Resources:

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